How to Keep Keema Moist, Not Dry
Choose mince with the finished dish in mind
Extremely lean mince has less fat to protect it from drying, while very fatty mince can make the masala greasy. Use the type specified by the recipe and focus on heat and moisture control rather than trying to fix texture only at the end.
Build a properly cooked masala
Cook onions, tomatoes and spices until the raw edge is gone and excess watery moisture has reduced. A cohesive masala coats the mince instead of leaving dry meat beside a thin sauce.
Brown without reducing everything dry
Good browning adds flavour, but keema does not need to stay over high heat until every trace of moisture disappears. Break up the mince, cook it evenly and move to the next stage once useful browning has developed.
Use the lid strategically
Cover the pan when the meat or added vegetables need gentle cooking, then uncover to reach the final consistency. Leaving a wide pan uncovered throughout can evaporate moisture faster than expected.
Account for aloo or matar
Potatoes absorb cooking liquid while peas can release some moisture. For aloo keema or keema matar, judge the whole pan rather than following a fixed water addition regardless of the vegetables.
Stop at the texture you actually want
Some keema dishes are deliberately drier than others, but dry should not mean tough. Once the meat is tender and the masala clings properly, prolonged reduction usually costs more moisture than it adds flavour.